|
FREE CASE EVALUATION
SPECIAL REPORT:
Mistakes the police make . . .
and how they can help you:
- Stopping a vehicle on the basis of an anonymous call. An officer can
not rely on a phone call to stop you, if he does not have a name and
address for the caller.
- Following a driver into his residence without an invitaion or
without enough information to justify the entry. Your home is protected
under the fourth amendment.
- Basing an arrest on the statements of the driver alone. The officer
must have independent evidence to corroborate these statements. This often
arises when he has not seen you in physical control of your car.
- Detaining a driver longer than is reasonable to investigate. The
constitution does not allow officers to hold you without limit.
- Stopping a vehicle without an articulable suspicion. An officer can
not stop you just because he thinks you are suspicious.
- Stopping a vehicle because it stops in the middle of the street or
it is driving too slow. Unless there is a specific traffic ordinance you
are violating, such as impeding traffic, it is not lawfull for an officer
to stop you.
- Weaving within a lane. The statute only requires you to drive as
nearly as is practible within a single lane. Some cases hold that one
weave into the shoulder is not enough reason for a stop.
- Stopping a vehicle based on a misperceived violation of a law. The
officer must be right about his interpretation of the law.
- Stopping a vehicle for an improper sign. Street signs and lane
markings must comply with the Manual for Uniform Traffic Conrol Devices.
- Failing to follow the rules of the Department of Health and
Intoxilyzer operation manual. These failures may invalidate any alcohol
testing.
- Stopping at an improper roadblock. There are guidlines that must be
followed to validate the stop.
- Stopping a vehicle just to check the driver's license and
registration. There must be an actual traffic violation or an articulable
suspicion of a crime.
- Stopping a vehicle without being able to identify it as the one
actually commiting a traffic infraction. Officers must be able to convince
the Court that they stopped the right car.
- Stopping a vehicle for no reason at all. It's done. Officers usually
do not show up in Court on these.
- Blocking a vehicle's exit without justification. Officers may not
restrict a drivers freedom to leave without a reason.
|